behavior that is evoked by a specific stimulus and that will consistently and predictably occur if the stimulus is presented. Also called elicited behavior.
What is respondent behavior controlled by?
Respondent behavior is controlled by its antecedents. Respondent conditioning is also known as classical conditioning or Pavlovian conditioning (after the scientist who famously paired food with the sound of a bell to eventually make dogs salivate at the sound of a bell with no food present).
Who organized behavior into operant and respondent behavior?
Skinner described two types of behaviors — respondent and operant. Respondent behaviors describe those that are involuntary and reflexive in nature. These are the types of behavior Pavlov described in his work and can be conditioned to occur in new situations (i.e. the NS and US relationship).
What are elicited responses?
In classical conditioning an emitted response is a behavior or action that is a result of a stimulus that is not voluntary. Essentially a reflex, organisms cannot consciously stop these elicited responses from occurring. A Pavlovian example of this would be a dog’s salivation at the sight of food.
What is respondent behavior?
behavior that is evoked by a specific stimulus and that will consistently and predictably occur if the stimulus is presented. Also called elicited behavior. See also reflex.
Which are examples of respondent behavior?
Functions of respondent behavior include protecting the body against harmful stimuli, regulating the internal balance and economy of the organism, and promoting reproduction. Other examples of human respondent behaviors are sexual arousal and sweating while running.
What are respondent behaviors give three examples?
Respondent behaviors are behaviors that are elicited by prior stimuli and not affected by their consequences. Examples include salivating when smelling dinner cooking, feeling frightened when watching a scary movie, and blushing when told when your fly or blouse is undone.
Which types of respondent conditioning is generally most effective?
Pavlovian conditioning is generally most rapid when cues are promptly and reliably followed by stimuli, and operant consequences are most effective when they closely and reliably follow responses.
What is an example of respondent extinction?
It involves the discontinuation of some behavior through negative consequences. For instance, an animal’s conditioned behavior (i.e. pushing a bar to receive food) can be extinguished through a discontinuation of rewards (no longer feeding), or through punishment (electric shock).
Can you elicit a response?
to draw or bring out or forth; educe; evoke: to elicit the truth; to elicit a response with a question.
What is the difference between elicited and emitted behavior?
Classical conditioned responses were said to be elicited. In contrast, operant behavior was viewed as emitted and controlled primarily by response consequences rather than antecedents. … In contrast, the term emitted is used to characterize operant behavior or behavior that is controlled primarily by its consequences.
What is difference between elicit and evoke?
As verbs the difference between evoke and elicit
is that evoke is to cause the manifestation of something (emotion, picture, etc) in someone’s mind or imagination while elicit is to evoke, educe (emotions, feelings, responses, etc); to generate, obtain, or provoke as a response or answer.